外贸流程中常用英语表达分类记忆
出口信贷 export credit
出口津贴 export subsidy
商品倾销 dumping
外汇倾销 exchange dumping
优惠关税 special preferences
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade
贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
进口配额制 import quotas
自由贸易区 free trade zone
对外贸易值 value of foreign trade
国际贸易值 value of international trade
普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP
最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
价格条件
价格术语 trade term (price term)
运费 freight
单价 price
码头费 wharfage
总值 total value
卸货费 landing charges
金额 amount
关税 customs duty
净价 net price
印花税 stamp duty
含佣价price including commission
港口税port dues
回佣return commission
.
装运港port of shipment
折扣discount, allowance
卸货港port of discharge
批发价 wholesale price
目的港port of destination
零售价 retail price
进口许口证import licence
现货价格spot price
出口许口证export licence
期货价格forward price
现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price
国际市场价格 world (International)Market price
离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board
成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight
到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight
交货条件
交货delivery
轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
装运、装船shipment
租船charter (the chartered ship)
交货时间 time of delivery
定程租船voyage charter
装运期限time of shipment
定期租船time charter
托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regular shipping liner
驳船lighter
舱位shipping space
油轮tanker
报关clearance of goods
陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
正本提单original B/L
选择港（任意港）optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment
一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment
在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots
分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable
